A group of 96 migrants are suing the Government over claims they were ‘ill-treated’ by staff at Kent’s infamous Manston processing centre.
Lawyers acting for the asylum seekers say they were ‘unlawfully detained’ at the facility for varying periods between September and November 2022.
The individuals faced ‘egregious conditions’, including ‘instances of humiliation’, that affected their ‘personal hygiene and wellbeing’, the High Court was told.
Manston was at the centre of a national scandal two years ago when violence between staff and detainees broke out and diseases such as diphtheria spread as the 1,600-capacity site overflowed with 4,000 migrants.
The site is used to process people who have entered the UK by crossing the English Channel by small boat.
A group of 96 migrants are suing the Government over claims they were ‘ill-treated’ by staff at Kent’s infamous Manston processing centre (pictured)
Guard dog handlers patrol the perimeter of Manston immigration short-term holding facility on July 10 last year
Migrants board a smuggler’s boat in an attempt to cross the English Channel on April 26
At a hearing on Friday, a judge granted the migrants anonymity in the legal proceedings after being told they may be at risk of harm in their country of origin if identified.
The claims are being brought against the Home Office, with the department yet to formally file a defence.
It is understood the legal proceedings have been paused until late October this year, amid efforts to reach settlements in the cases.
Agata Patyna, representing the migrants, said in written arguments that the cases involved alleged ‘breaches of fundamental rights, including the right to liberty and prohibition on inhuman and degrading treatment, in respect of detention of large numbers of individuals in Manston House’.
‘There is a strong public interest in the court determining the legality of the events complained of by the claimants,’ she said.
The barrister said all of the migrants had made protection claims in the UK, with 54 being recognised as refugees or given humanitarian protection.
She said the group included unaccompanied children, women who were pregnant at the time of their detention, vulnerable people with mental health conditions and disabilities and victims of trafficking, sexual offences and torture.
The migrants should be anonymised ‘to protect their legitimate interests, safety, privacy and welfare’ and in relation to the ‘highly personal, distressing information’ allegedly linked to their treatment at Manston, the court was told.
This includes an alleged ‘lack of adequate access to feminine hygiene and menstruation products’ and claims linked to ‘severe bleeding in pregnancy/miscarriage’ and ‘struggling to breastfeed a disabled child’, Ms Patyna said.
She added that allegations are made over ‘a child wearing soiled nappies’, the ‘humiliation of Muslim women by having to remove their hijabs in front of others’ and the ‘humiliation of a Muslim child having to eat non-Halal meat’.
Manston was at the centre of a national scandal two years ago when violence between staff and detainees broke out
People stand inside a fenced off area inside the migrant processing centre in Manston on November 7, 2022
Migrants wave to a smuggler’s boat in an attempt to cross the English Channel on April 26
A coach with people thought to be migrants onboard, leaves Manston on July 10 last year
The Manston site hit the headlines in 2022 after concerns were raised about overcrowding
One child has an ‘ongoing fear of going to the toilet on their own, without an adult present, in consequence of the trauma suffered while detained’, the court was told.
Judge John Dagnall concluded that granting anonymity to the migrants was ‘necessary to secure proper administration of justice’ and protect their interests.
He said: ‘It does seem to me that I should also bear in mind that, particularly in the light of recent events, there are sections of the populous who may be adversely inclined to asylum seekers’.
The Manston site hit the headlines in 2022 after concerns were raised about overcrowding.
In November 2022, 4,000 people were at the site – at least double its 1,600 capacity – in what was branded by one Kent MP as a ‘breach of humane conditions’.
Overcrowding with ‘unacceptable conditions’ was flagged by inspectors the previous month, with the Home Office previously saying significant improvements had been made since then.
Last year, the Mail revealed that the site was being enlarged so that it could house asylum seekers for up to five days before they are dispersed around the country.
Sources told the MoS that the Home Office was turning existing flats at the former air base into accommodation for migrants.
It comes as the provisional total for small boat crossings for this year currently stands at 16,903, Home Office figures show.
Earlier this week the number of migrant crossings hit another record high for the first seven months of a calendar year.
There have been more than 1,000 crossings recorded within the last week.
Since Keir Starmer entered Number 10, there have been 3,328 new arrivals while the total number under Rishi Sunak’s watch came to 50,645.
The Home Office has been approached for comment.
